Web FrameWorks Written in C++
There are several web frameworks written in C++ that are similar to Flask, Django, or Laravel in terms of providing tools and libraries to build web applications. While C++ is not as commonly used for web development as languages like Python, Ruby, or PHP, there are still some robust frameworks available. Here are a few notable ones:
1. CppCMS
- Description: CppCMS is a high-performance web framework designed for building complex web applications in C++. It supports MVC architecture, templating, session management, and more.
- Features:
- Fast and efficient.
- Supports both full-stack and API-only development.
- Includes a template engine, form handling, and caching mechanisms.
- Website: CppCMS
2. Wt (Web Toolkit)
- Description: Wt is a C++ library for developing web applications with a widget-centric approach, similar to desktop GUI frameworks. It allows you to build interactive web UIs using C++ code.
- Features:
- Widget-based architecture.
- Supports AJAX, WebSockets, and server-side rendering.
- Includes built-in security features.
- Website: Wt
3. Crow
- Description: Crow is a micro web framework for C++ inspired by Python's Flask. It is lightweight and easy to use, making it a good choice for small to medium-sized projects.
- Features:
- Simple and intuitive API.
- Supports routing, middleware, and JSON handling.
- Header-only library, making it easy to integrate.
- GitHub: Crow
4. Drogon
- Description: Drogon is a modern C++ web application framework that focuses on performance and ease of use. It supports HTTP/1.x, HTTP/2, and WebSocket protocols.
- Features:
- Asynchronous and non-blocking I/O.
- Built-in ORM for database interactions.
- Supports RESTful APIs and MVC architecture.
- GitHub: Drogon
5. TreeFrog Framework
- Description: TreeFrog is a high-speed, full-stack web framework for C++ that follows the MVC architecture. It is designed for building fast and scalable web applications.
- Features:
- Includes an ORM for database access.
- Supports WebSocket, session management, and caching.
- Comes with a command-line tool for scaffolding and code generation.
- Website: TreeFrog Framework
6. Silicon
- Description: Silicon is a modern C++14 web framework that focuses on simplicity and performance. It is designed for building microservices and APIs.
- Features:
- Lightweight and fast.
- Supports JSON serialization and deserialization.
- Easy to integrate with other C++ libraries.
- GitHub: Silicon
7. Pistache
- Description: Pistache is a C++ REST framework that provides a simple and intuitive API for building web services. It is designed for performance and ease of use.
- Features:
- Supports HTTP/1.1 and RESTful APIs.
- Asynchronous and multi-threaded.
- Easy to integrate with existing C++ projects.
- GitHub: Pistache
8. Oat++
- Description: Oat++ is a lightweight, zero-dependency web framework for C++ that is designed for building high-performance web services and APIs.
- Features:
- Supports asynchronous and synchronous endpoints.
- Includes an ORM for database interactions.
- Easy to use and integrate.
- Website: Oat++
Summary
While C++ web frameworks may not have the same level of popularity or ecosystem as those in Python or PHP, they offer excellent performance and are well-suited for applications where speed and efficiency are critical. Depending on your project requirements, you can choose a framework that best fits your needs, whether it's a full-stack solution like CppCMS or TreeFrog, or a lightweight option like Crow or Pistache.
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